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Boualem Sansal: The Triumph of Words Over Algeria’s Tyranny

By Iman Alaoui

After a year of imprisonment and both physical and psychological suffering, Franco-Algerian writer Boualem Sansal walked out of prison with his head held high — just as he entered: free in thought, firm in principle, and unbent before a regime that has long turned the pen into an enemy and words into a crime.

At over eighty years old, Sansal’s name has become a global symbol of intellectual courage in the face of tyranny. Known for his outspoken criticism of Algeria’s ruling establishment, he refused to trade his freedom for silence despite humiliation, deteriorating health, and relentless pressure behind bars.

A year ago, Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune publicly attacked Sansal, vowing that the writer “would never see freedom again” — one of the harshest statements ever directed at an intellectual by his own country’s leader. Yet the regime’s arrogance eventually collided with international outrage. Under mounting diplomatic pressure, particularly from Berlin — as Sansal also holds German citizenship — the Algerian authorities were forced to back down, agreeing to release him under what they described as “humanitarian grounds.”

However, the so-called humanitarian pardon was anything but voluntary. The facts clearly point to intense diplomatic and moral pressure from European capitals and human rights organizations that had closely followed Sansal’s ordeal, denouncing it as “political revenge against a writer guilty only of speaking the truth.”

Sansal’s release is far more than a legal decision; it is a political and moral blow to a regime increasingly isolated and fearful of dissenting voices. For many Algerians, it rekindles hope — a reminder that freedom cannot be silenced forever, and that the power of words often outlives the walls that try to contain them.

Across Europe, writers and journalists have hailed Sansal as a man who, even from a narrow prison cell, defeated tyranny through the strength of his spirit and his pen. As Algeria’s rulers sink deeper into isolation and disrepute, Sansal emerges unsullied, transformed into a symbol of peaceful resistance and a voice for the voiceless.

What happened is more than the liberation of a writer; it is a timeless lesson — that authoritarian regimes, no matter how powerful they appear, remain fragile before an honest idea. Boualem Sansal was never truly imprisoned, for freedom itself cannot be imprisoned — and as he once said, “History is not written in iron, but in ink.”

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